What is 1-Propanol (CAS 71-23-8)?
1-Propanol, also known as N-propanol, is an organic compound, at standard temperature and pressure, n-propanol is a transparent, colorless liquid with a strong, musty odor similar to rubbing alcohol. It is soluble in water, ethanol, and diethyl ether. It is typically synthesized from ethylene via carbonylation to produce propionaldehyde, followed by reduction.
Molar mass of n-propanol: 60.10 g/mol
Physical Properties of n-Propanol
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name | n-Propanol |
| Synonyms | 1-Propanol, Normal Propyl Alcohol, NPA Alcohol |
| CAS Number | 71-23-8 |
| Molecular Formula | C₃H₈O |
| Molar Mass | 60.10 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Solubility | Miscible with water |
n-Propanol Uses
Coatings and Inks
n-Propanol is a solvent in the coating and inks (flexographic printing) applications.
Manufacturing of other Chemicals
n-Propanol is used as an intermediate in the production of n-propyl acetate and propyl amines.
Other Applications
N-Propanol is used as an extraction agent for flower perfumes, pharmaceutical products and household personal care, formulation in industrial detergents and polishes, antifreeze agents, adhesives, dehydrating agent, high purity IPA in the electronic industries etc.
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