Is 1-butanol a good solvent?
1-Butanol (CAS 71-36-3), as a solvent, possesses core advantages such as strong solubility, moderate volatility, and good compatibility, making it suitable for various applications.
What are the properties of n-Butanol?
- Physical Properties: n-Butanol is a colorless, transparent liquid with a distinctive aroma. It possesses a relatively high boiling point and a melting point below room temperature. It is insoluble in water but miscible with many organic solvents.
- Chemical Properties: n-Butanol exhibits the typical chemical properties of alcohols. It reacts with oxidizing agents to form corresponding ketones and acids. Additionally, it undergoes esterification reactions to form esters with other carboxylic acids.
- Solubility: n-Butanol exhibits good solubility in certain substances, such as resins, oils, and waxes.
- Density: The density of n-butanol is slightly higher than water, causing it to sink in aqueous solutions.
- Toxicity: n-Butanol is a low-toxicity substance, but high concentrations may still cause irritation and discomfort to humans. Therefore, safety precautions are necessary when handling it.
- Stability: n-Butanol is relatively stable at room temperature but may undergo oxidation or polymerization reactions under high temperatures or exposure to light.
What are the benefits of using butanol?
- Butanol can dissolve a wide range of organic compounds, including resins, oils, waxes, and dyes, with a broader solubility range than ethanol and acetone. Its volatility is mild, with a moderate evaporation rate, allowing for rapid drying and film formation without causing cracking or pinholes due to excessive evaporation, or affecting application efficiency due to slow evaporation.
- Butanol has a certain degree of compatibility with most organic solvents and water, allowing for compounding with other solvents to adjust system viscosity and drying speed. It exhibits good chemical stability, not reacting with most coating and adhesive components and not affecting product performance.
What are the uses of n-butanol?
In the coatings industry, it is used to dilute alkyd resin paints, polyurethane paints, acrylic paints, etc., improving the leveling and application properties of the coatings.
In the printing industry, it is used as an ink solvent to improve the dispersibility and adhesion of inks.
In the adhesives industry, it is used to dissolve resins, rubber, and other components to prepare various adhesives.
Furthermore, n-butanol is also suitable for use in the cosmetics, fragrance, and pharmaceutical industries as a dissolving or diluting medium, and is a commonly used general-purpose solvent in industrial production.
What precautions should be taken when using 1-butanol?
The use and storage of 1-butanol (CAS 71-36-3) must strictly adhere to safety protocols to prevent hazards.
Usage Precautions:
- 1-Butanol (CAS 71-36-3) is a flammable liquid with a flash point of approximately 35°C. Keep away from ignition sources and heat sources (e.g., alcohol lamps, heaters) during use. Never operate near open flames.
- Ensure the work area is well-ventilated to prevent vapor accumulation and the formation of explosive mixtures.
- Wear protective gloves, safety goggles, and a respirator to avoid direct skin contact and vapor inhalation. If contact occurs, immediately rinse with copious amounts of water.
- Do not store or use in combination with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, or strong alkalis to prevent chemical reactions.
Storage Precautions:
- Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated warehouse at temperatures below 30°C, away from ignition sources and heat;
- Use containers with excellent sealing properties (e.g., iron drums, plastic drums) to prevent vapor leakage;
- Equip the storage area with firefighting equipment (e.g., dry powder extinguishers, foam extinguishers). Smoking and open flames are strictly prohibited.
- Store 1-butanol (CAS 71-36-3) separately from oxidizers, acids, and alkalis. Avoid stacking under heavy pressure to prevent container damage. Implement static electricity prevention measures to avoid hazards caused by static buildup.
Why Choose Gneebio as Your Supplier?
As a 1-butanol (CAS 71-36-3) manufacturer, Gneebio focuses on product consistency, industrial applicability, and bulk supply reliability. The company operates under strict quality management systems to ensure that cyclohexanone meets the requirements of large-scale and continuous production environments.
Key manufacturing and supply strengths include:
- Controlled purity grades suitable for industrial and synthetic applications
- Stable batch-to-batch quality for long-term procurement
- Bulk supply capability to support contract and spot orders
- Export-ready packaging and documentation (COA, SDS, etc.)
Click here to get the latest global 1-butanol (CAS 71-36-3) manufacturer market prices for 2026.
